[Reflection] Why do we laugh?

What makes things funny?
Why do we laugh?

Everyone would like to be funny. I have never met anyone who doesn’t like to laugh, therefore making people laugh assures you that they will like you, right?

Today’s piece of curiosity is about knowing why. It tickles me to know the reason why we laugh and why things are funny. In the process, I hope you’ll find insights not only about how to make others​ laugh but also about how and why you ​should make laughter and humor a bigger part of your lives.

1. Why do we laugh in the first place?

We laugh for various reasons, but the main function of laughter is social bonding and strengthening of the group. It helps individuals within the group to show they are taking part in the social activity without needing to be actively communicating. Laughter evolved in primates millions of years ago. Apes laugh as we do when tickled.

Tickling is actually the most primal trigger of laughter. But why is that?

Tickling is a form of play, mimicking an attack in a benign and harmless way. Laughter -your response when tickled- is a way to show your acceptance of the act of playing​ as well as a display of submission to the harmless attacker, strengthening social bonds. It is believed that laughter is evolutionarily hard-wired in our brains because it had been essential to our survival as social animals since groups with stronger bonds tend to survive longer and have more offspring.

2. What makes things funny?

As we’ve just seen above, laughter has its roots in playfulness, especially in the simulation of a harmless attack. There’s a theory of humor that makes a lot of sense to me. It says that something will make us laugh if it is a benign violation.

Something will be funny as long as it feels wrong or challenges a standard (violation) but actually is not harmful to you or people within your group (benign) in any way.

For example, it is more funny to see a stranger slip on a banana peel and getting away unhurt on TV than to have your best friend slip on it and get away with a broken spine.

3. Benefits of laughter

There are so many of them, but I got a list of 30 that I got from the great talk from Andrew Tarwin at TEDxTAMU. Definitely go watch it at once!

Laughter:

  1. Decreases stress hormones.
  2. Get people to listen.
  3. Increases memory retention
  4. Improves understanding
  5. Aids in learning
  6. Helps communicate messages
  7. Improves group cohesiveness
  8. Reduces status differentials
  9. Defuses conflict
  10. Builds trust
  11. Boosts overall brainpower
  12. Increases objectivity
  13. Improves focus
  14. Triggers new connections
  15. Enhances problem solving skills
  16. Improves likability
  17. Increases attractiveness
  18. Prevents long-term burnout
  19. Provides a boost of energy
  20. Improves productivity
  21. Lowers blood pressure
  22. Improves the immune system
  23. Reduces the risk of heart disease
  24. Burns calories
  25. Increases happiness
  26. Increases perceived leadership skills
  27. Creates more opportuinities
  28. Improves personal ratings
  29. Builds confidences in abilities
  30. Increases size of paycheck

 

Photo Credit: Chris Huggins – A-maze-ing laughter

 

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